Meet the Extended Eczema Family

Throughout your life, you and your family may have encountered a few “relatives” from the extended eczema and dermatitis family. Luckily, Midwest Dermatology has met them too—and we know exactly how to treat each of these related, but distinct, skin conditions.

Atopic Eczema
The “classic” form of eczema, atopic eczema is known for its red, sometimes scaly patches, often appearing on the inside of elbows or behind the knees, though it can surface anywhere on the body. It frequently shows up in childhood and may persist into adulthood as the most severe, long-lasting eczema type.

Nummular Eczema
Like the relative who arrives unannounced, nummular eczema often shows up in winter and can linger for weeks or even months. Its round, itchy, burning patches—often on the lower legs—can be mistaken for an allergic reaction. This type tends to affect men more than women.

Dyshidrotic Eczema
Meet the family’s “sole” sister! Dyshidrotic eczema appears as small, itchy, and sometimes painful blisters on the soles of the feet and palms of the hands. If these blisters burst, they release fluid that can cause crusting and dryness. Unfortunately, soap and water can aggravate this type of eczema.

Seborrheic Dermatitis
If you’ve dealt with dandruff, you know seborrheic dermatitis—the “black sheep” of the eczema family. Its exact cause is unknown, but factors like a fungus in the skin’s natural oils and stress are thought to play a role in its flakiness and itchiness.

Contact Dermatitis
This “cousin” of the eczema family is known for its short fuse. Contact dermatitis flares up when the skin touches an irritant, resulting in burning, itching, and redness. Rough fabrics, certain chemicals, and allergens like pet dander or food proteins are common triggers.

Hand Eczema
Say hello to the “hardworking breadwinner” of the family! Often found in the workplace, hand eczema may sound minor, but it’s often anything but. This form of eczema can lead to red, cracked, peeling skin and painful blisters that can itch intensely. The good news? It’s often triggered by contact with a specific irritant (like cleaning products and chemicals such as bleach), so symptoms can improve once the irritant is removed.  Even better are the wide array of prescription topical and oral meds, and over the counter products that can relieve symptoms.

A Family of Treatments

At Midwest Dermatology, we offer a complete range of prescription creams, oral medications, and biologics, along with lifestyle guidance to help you manage eczema symptoms. Ready to get evaluated and start a medically sound treatment plan? Call (402) 933-0800 (or (402) 371-3564 for Norfolk) and schedule your appointment today!  And we offer online appointment booking too.  Just click here to get to our appointment page at midwestderm.com.

 

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